Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the world's largest cities with a population of 14.04 million. Its gross domestic product (GDP) is valued at 107.4 trillion yen (FY 2018), exceeding the GDP of the Netherlands.Tokyo has approximately 3,000 large corporations each having capital of 1 billion yen or more, which is about half of Japan's total number of companies. An international business center, Tokyo is also home to 76% of the foreign-affiliated companies in Japan, with over 2,400. Tokyo ranks number three in the world in having Fortune Global 500 companies.